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Volkswagen EA898 (4.1/4.2 TDI)

V8 · twin-turbo · diesel · 2005–2018

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Also known as: 4.2 tdi, 4.1 tdi, v8 tdi, ckda

The Volkswagen Group's V8 diesel, fitted to the largest Audis and the Touareg — twin-turbocharged, common-rail, and built for torque rather than revs.

It repeats the group's V-engine timing layout at the rear of the block, so the chain job is an engine-out one on a very heavy engine, and the same rule applies: an age-related rattle is the warning, and it precedes any stored code.

Beyond that, the recurring themes are the ones any large modern diesel brings — EGR coolers, swirl flaps, injector wear and turbocharger oil supply — but the packaging makes each of them a substantially bigger job than on the four-cylinder engines. Access, not diagnosis, is usually what determines the repair decision here, which is worth saying to an owner before work starts rather than after.

Cars fitted with this engine

5 generations, across 2 makes. From the authored catalogue — an absent car means the catalogue has not reached it, not that the engine was never fitted.

Information, not instruction

CarGeek is a reference, not a service manual. Its pages are written from public sources and from what other people have found, never from a manufacturer's own service information, so they can be wrong or incomplete for your particular vehicle. Some of what they describe carries real risk: high voltage, fuel under pressure, stored energy, hot and moving parts.

Have anything you intend to act on checked by a trained person against the manufacturer's own procedure for your vehicle. Nothing here replaces that procedure.

Posted about this engine

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What makes one worth reading:

  • The car — make, model, year and engine. The same fault behaves differently on each.
  • What you measured, not only what you replaced.
  • What actually fixed it — or that nothing did, which is worth knowing too.

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