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Cause

Worn distributor shaft or bearings

Wear in the distributor's shaft or bushes letting it move where it should turn true. It applies to older engines with a mechanical distributor, and it matters because the distributor carries the ignition timing reference — so shaft movement is timing scatter.

The signature is a timing signal that wanders rather than fails. Play in the shaft lets the reluctor or pickup gap vary as the engine runs, so the module receives a signal whose edges move relative to the crankshaft — and it reports a reference or synchronisation fault while the pickup itself is healthy.

It gets worse with revs and load, since those are what deflect a worn shaft, so the complaint is a misfire or hesitation that appears under acceleration and clears at idle. Check the shaft for radial play by hand with the cap off — any perceptible side movement is too much. A worn drive gear produces the same scatter and is worth inspecting at the same time, since replacing the distributor without checking it repeats the fault.

Typically a moderate job.

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Some of these codes mean you should stop driving

3 of the 3 codes this can cause indicate a fault where continuing to drive risks damage or is unsafe. Which one you have matters more than the cause does — read the code's own page before deciding.

Codes this can cause (3)

Codes where this is a likely explanation first, rather than merely a possible one.

Information, not instruction

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Have anything you intend to act on checked by a trained person against the manufacturer's own procedure for your vehicle. Nothing here replaces that procedure.

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