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Volkswagen EA113

inline-4 · turbocharged · petrol · 1996–2010

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Also known as: 1.8t, 1.8 20v turbo, 2.0 fsi, 2.0 tfsi, auq, agu, apk, aqy, azm, 20v turbo

The petrol four that carried the Volkswagen Group through the Mk4 era, and the origin of the 1.8T twenty-valve turbo — five valves per cylinder, a small turbocharger, and the engine that put forced induction into ordinary Golfs, Passats, A4s and Leons. Later members moved to direct injection as the 2.0 FSI and the first 2.0 TFSI.

Sludge is the defining failure and it is a maintenance failure, not a design one. The 1.8T's oil passages and turbocharger feed are intolerant of extended intervals and the wrong oil, and a sludged engine kills its own turbocharger by starving the bearing. On any 1.8T of unknown history, oil-change evidence is a diagnostic input, and fitting a turbocharger without establishing why the last one died repeats the failure.

The direct-injected 2.0 FSI and TFSI members add the two faults that generation is known for: cam-follower wear on the high-pressure fuel pump, which can destroy the camshaft lobe if left, and intake-valve carbon. Check which injection system is fitted before assuming either applies.

Cars fitted with this engine

18 generations, across 4 makes. From the authored catalogue — an absent car means the catalogue has not reached it, not that the engine was never fitted.

Information, not instruction

CarGeek is a reference, not a service manual. Its pages are written from public sources and from what other people have found, never from a manufacturer's own service information, so they can be wrong or incomplete for your particular vehicle. Some of what they describe carries real risk: high voltage, fuel under pressure, stored energy, hot and moving parts.

Have anything you intend to act on checked by a trained person against the manufacturer's own procedure for your vehicle. Nothing here replaces that procedure.

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