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Symptom

Engine stalls when coming to a stop

The engine dies as the vehicle slows to a halt, and restarts immediately afterwards. On an automatic this is a specific and recognisable fault rather than a general stalling complaint: the torque converter's lock-up clutch is supposed to release as you brake, and if it does not, the stationary wheels drag the engine to a stop through it — exactly as a manual stalls if you brake to a standstill without pressing the clutch. That it restarts straight away and runs perfectly is part of the pattern, and points away from anything wrong with the engine itself.

Also described as: stalls when stopping, dies when braking, cuts out at junctions, stalls at traffic lights, engine dies when slowing down, stalls coming to a halt, هنگام ترمز خاموش میشود, موقع ایستادن خاموش میکند, se apaga al frenar, se cala al detenerme, se apaga al parar, se cala cuando freno, se cala semaforo, se apaga semaforo, تطفي عند الفرملة, تطفي عند الإشارة, تفصل لما أوقف

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What this usually means

On an automatic this is one of the most recognisable faults there is, and it is not an engine fault. The torque converter's lock-up clutch mechanically couples engine to gearbox to remove slip at cruise, and it must release as the car slows. If it does not, the stationary wheels drag the engine to a halt through it — exactly as a manual stalls if you brake to a standstill without pressing the clutch.

The pattern is what identifies it, and every part of the pattern matters. It happens only when braking to a stop with drive selected. The engine restarts immediately and runs perfectly. There is no roughness before it, and none after. An engine that runs faultlessly either side of the stall has not failed, and that observation alone points away from the entire ignition and fuelling population that a general stalling complaint would send you into.

What actually fails is usually the lock-up control rather than the clutch itself — the solenoid that releases it, the module's release command, or transmission fluid degraded enough that the clutch drags when it should let go. Fluid condition is worth checking early because it is cheap and because it is also the commonest cause of the related shudder complaint, which points at the same clutch failing in the other direction.

One confirmation costs nothing: slip into neutral as you slow. If the stall stops happening, the coupling through the transmission is what was stopping the engine, and no engine test is needed to prove it.

Working through it

  • Stalls only when braking to a halt in gear, restarts at once

    Likely cause
    Torque converter lock-up clutch not releasing — the wheels drag the engine down through it
    How to confirm it
    Select neutral as you slow: if the stall stops happening, the coupling is what stopped the engine. Read transmission codes rather than engine ones.
    What fixes it
    Diagnose the lock-up control — solenoid, release command, or fluid. Engine sensors are the common misdirection here.
  • Transmission fluid dark, or smelling burnt

    Likely cause
    Degraded fluid letting the clutch drag when it should release — the same degradation behind lock-up shudder
    How to confirm it
    Inspect the fluid on the dipstick or through the fill plug against a fresh sample. Colour and smell are both diagnostic.
    What fixes it
    Service the fluid to the manufacturer's exact specification. The wrong fluid causes this fault rather than curing it.
  • Lock-up solenoid codes stored

    Likely cause
    The solenoid or its circuit — the clutch is never commanded to release
    How to confirm it
    Read transmission codes and command the solenoid on a scan tool, watching for a response. Live lock-up status against road speed shows whether it is releasing.
    What fixes it
    Renew the solenoid or repair its circuit. Confirm live lock-up status releases as the car slows afterwards.
  • Manual gearbox, stalls as you brake to a stop

    Likely cause
    Genuinely an idle fault, or the clutch not fully disengaging — a different diagnosis from the automatic case
    How to confirm it
    Check whether the clutch pedal fully releases the drive, then treat it as an idle-control complaint. The torque converter reasoning does not apply.
    What fixes it
    Diagnose idle control or clutch release on their own findings.
  • Also shudders at a steady cruising speed

    Likely cause
    The same lock-up clutch failing in both directions — slipping when engaged and dragging when it should release
    How to confirm it
    Take the two complaints as one fault rather than two. Check fluid condition first; it is the common cause of both.
    What fixes it
    Service the fluid to specification, then reassess. Both symptoms often resolve together.

Codes that produce this symptom (9)

Listed with the codes that most typically present this way first — the likeliest place to start.

Information, not instruction

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Have anything you intend to act on checked by a trained person against the manufacturer's own procedure for your vehicle. Nothing here replaces that procedure.

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