Skip to content

Electric Power Steering Motor

Adds force to what the driver applies at the wheel, on the column or built into the rack. It replaces a belt-driven hydraulic pump, which is why assistance can now be varied with road speed and why it can disappear instantly rather than fading — there is no reservoir and no hydraulic inertia. The steering itself stays mechanically connected throughout, so a failure makes the car heavy rather than unsteerable, and much heavier when parking than when moving. Draws hundreds of amps in bursts at full lock, which makes it unusually sensitive to a weak battery or a corroded earth — a much cheaper finding than the rack it is often built into.

Also known as: eps, eps motor, power steering motor, electric steering, epas, steering assist motor

Referenced by 13 codes

WhatsApp Telegram X Email

Codes involving this component (13)

Other components in Braking, Steering and Suspension

Information, not instruction

CarGeek is a reference, not a service manual. Its pages are written from public sources and from what other people have found, never from a manufacturer's own service information, so they can be wrong or incomplete for your particular vehicle. Some of what they describe carries real risk: high voltage, fuel under pressure, stored energy, hot and moving parts.

Have anything you intend to act on checked by a trained person against the manufacturer's own procedure for your vehicle. Nothing here replaces that procedure.

Working on this component

Be the first to write this up

Nothing posted about this yet. Whatever you found is worth writing down — even a dead end saves someone the same afternoon.

What makes one worth reading:

  • The car — make, model, year and engine. The same fault behaves differently on each.
  • What you measured, not only what you replaced.
  • What actually fixed it — or that nothing did, which is worth knowing too.

Sign in or create an account to add what you found about Electric Power Steering Motor.